Pitch Key
also: pitch read · No. 2 key · pitch man · second read
The unblocked perimeter defender in an option play whose movement tells the quarterback whether to keep the ball or pitch it outside.
The pitch key (often designated as No. 2 in option counting systems) is the unblocked perimeter defender the quarterback attacks as he runs around the end of the line. With a running back trailing outside in pitch relationship, the quarterback runs directly at the pitch key to force a decision:
- Keep
- If the pitch key widens or backpedals to cover the trailing pitch back on the perimeter, the quarterback plants his foot and cuts vertically upfield inside him into the open alley.
- Pitch
- If the pitch key attacks downhill or commits inside to tackle the quarterback, the quarterback pitches the ball past him to the back in space.
In classic triple option (Veer and Flexbone), the pitch key is the second read after pulling the ball from the interior dive key. In Speed Option, there is no dive phase: the quarterback sprints around the edge toward the pitch key immediately on the snap.
On modern Spread Option and RPO schemes, quick perimeter throws (such as Bubble Screens) often replace the traditional pitch key read.
No. 2 key, pitch readdive key, force player, read defenderPlaybook Examples
- Speed Optionperimeter option with no dive phase: the quarterback attacks the edge and keeps or pitchesSpread Option
A note on how the term is used
The pitch key is typically the first defensive player outside the dive key, usually an outside linebacker, nickel defender, or safety responsible for perimeter force.